Aquaculture Industry Survey Why we’re asking for your input — and why this survey is differentWe know Hawai‘i’s aquaculture community has been asked to complete many surveys in recent years. We recognize that burden. This pulse survey has been designed to be different: short, targeted, and focused only on the issues that directly affect your ability to operate, support, or grow Hawai‘i’s aquaculture sector. Most respondents will finish in 5–7 minutes.This survey is part of the statewide aquaculture needs assessment being conducted by the Hawai‘i Aquaculture & Aquaponics Association (HAAA) in partnership with the Hawai‘i Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity (HDAB). Your responses will directly inform the highest‑impact actions the State can take over the next 3–5 years, including permitting improvements, capital access, workforce development, biosecurity, infrastructure, and market expansion.The survey contains several sections, but you will only need to answer the sections that apply to you. Farm owners/operators will answer the producer section; wholesalers, retailers, restaurants, researchers, and suppliers will answer the non‑owner section; and loko i‘a practitioners will answer a short, dedicated section. This structure keeps the survey unified while ensuring that every stakeholder group can respond meaningfully without being asked questions that do not apply to them. And, as part of the survey design process, we've compiled an overview document which summarizes several of the surveys done in the past years. To access the report, please go to This Link! Question Title * 1. Section A (All Respondents) - Which best describes you? (Select all that apply) Farm owner/operator Farm manager or employee Loko i‘a practitioner Researcher / academic Seafood wholesaler Seafood retailer Restaurant / food service buyer Supplier (feed, equipment, logistics) Other (please specify) If you are not a Producer / Farm Operator, please proceed to Section C or D Question Title * 2. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - What best describes your operation? (Select all that apply) Finfish Shellfish Shrimp Echinoderms Limu/seaweed Aquaponics/RAS Hatchery/seedstock Nursery Loko i‘a/fishpond Open ocean Freshwater Integrated/multispecies Genetic improvement Other (please specify) Question Title * 3. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - What stage best describes your operation today? (Select all that apply) Concept/planning Pilot Early commercial Established commercial Expansion/scaling Other (please specify) Question Title * 4. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Where is your operation located? (Select all that apply) Hawaiʻi Island Oʻahu Kauaʻi Maui Molokaʻi Lānaʻi Question Title * 5. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - What are the top barriers limiting your growth right now? (Select up to 3) Permitting/regulatory delays Access to capital Workforce availability/skills Hatchery/seedstock access Feed cost/supply Energy/water/land costs Processing/cold storage/logistics Market access/sales Biosecurity/animal health Climate/environmental risk Community acceptance Long term farm tenure (land, coastal, open ocean) Other (please specify) Question Title * 6. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Which specific permitting steps or agencies cause the most delay or uncertainty?(Open response, 1–2 sentences) Question Title * 7. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - What is the most important change that would improve permitting for your operation? (Open response, 1–2 sentences) Question Title * 8. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - What level of capital investment would realistically allow you to expand or stabilize your operation? <$250k $250k–$1M $1M–$5M $5M+ Not Applicable Question Title * 9. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - If applicable: What would you use this capital for? (Select up to 3) Infrastructure (land, water, energy, facilities) Hatchery/seedstock Equipment/technology Workforce Processing/cold storage Compliance/permitting Other (please specify) Question Title * 10. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Which workforce skills are hardest to recruit or retain? (Select up to 3) Hatchery/larval rearing Water quality monitoring Aquatic animal health Offshore/field operations Processing/food safety Business/marketing Cultural/Indigenous stewardship Other (please specify) Question Title * 11. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Which biosecurity or animal health challenges most affect your operation? (Select up to 3) Disease diagnosis Access to veterinary support Broodstock/seedstock health Water quality management Biosecurity protocols Other (please specify) Question Title * 12. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Which shared/cooperative infrastructure would most accelerate your growth? (Select up to 3) Hatchery/seedstock Feed production Processing facilities Cold storage/logistics Shared lab/testing Ocean lease areas Energy access Financing programs Insurance options Marketing/sales Other (please specify) Question Title * 13. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - If major barriers were removed, how much could your operation grow in the next 5 years? No growth planned Up to 25% 25–50% Double production 2× or new site/farm Question Title * 14. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Please rate your interaction with the following departments related to aquaculture permitting, support, or coordination.(Please check one box per department based on your experience. Examples of relevant divisions or programs are included in parentheses where helpful.) Very Helpful Somewhat Helpful Not Helpful No Interaction / Not Applicable DBEDT (including NELHA, ADC) DBEDT (including NELHA, ADC) Very Helpful DBEDT (including NELHA, ADC) Somewhat Helpful DBEDT (including NELHA, ADC) Not Helpful DBEDT (including NELHA, ADC) No Interaction / Not Applicable DLNR (e.g., DAR, OCCL, Land Division) DLNR (e.g., DAR, OCCL, Land Division) Very Helpful DLNR (e.g., DAR, OCCL, Land Division) Somewhat Helpful DLNR (e.g., DAR, OCCL, Land Division) Not Helpful DLNR (e.g., DAR, OCCL, Land Division) No Interaction / Not Applicable DOH DOH Very Helpful DOH Somewhat Helpful DOH Not Helpful DOH No Interaction / Not Applicable DOT DOT Very Helpful DOT Somewhat Helpful DOT Not Helpful DOT No Interaction / Not Applicable DAB DAB Very Helpful DAB Somewhat Helpful DAB Not Helpful DAB No Interaction / Not Applicable UH System (e.g., CTAHR, Sea Grant, PACRC, CTSA, HIMB, SOEST) UH System (e.g., CTAHR, Sea Grant, PACRC, CTSA, HIMB, SOEST) Very Helpful UH System (e.g., CTAHR, Sea Grant, PACRC, CTSA, HIMB, SOEST) Somewhat Helpful UH System (e.g., CTAHR, Sea Grant, PACRC, CTSA, HIMB, SOEST) Not Helpful UH System (e.g., CTAHR, Sea Grant, PACRC, CTSA, HIMB, SOEST) No Interaction / Not Applicable Question Title * 15. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - Optional: Please identify any specific agencies, divisions, or programs that influenced your responses above. Question Title * 16. Section B (Producers / Farm Operators) - If the State, funders, or partners could take one action in the next 12–24 months to support your operation, what should it be? Question Title * 17. Section C (Non-Owners) - What is your role in the aquaculture value chain? (Short answer) Question Title * 18. Section C (Non-Owners) - What are the top barriers limiting your ability to source, sell, research, or support Hawai‘i aquaculture? (Select up to 3) Supply consistency Product availability Price competitiveness Logistics/cold chain Market access Regulatory constraints Workforce limitations Research gaps Other (please specify) Question Title * 19. Section C (Non-Owners) - What ONE change would most improve your ability to participate in or support Hawai‘i aquaculture?(Short answer) Question Title * 20. Section C (Non-Owners) - Which shared infrastructure or programs would most help your sector? (Select up to 3) Processing capacity Cold storage/logistics Marketing and sales support Research partnerships Financing programs Insurance options Workforce training Other (please specify) Question Title * 21. Section D (Loko I‘a) - If you operate or support a loko i‘a, what are your top needs? (Select up to 3) Permitting clarity Restoration support Watershed management Workforce/capacity Cultural protocol integration Climate resilience Other (please specify) Question Title * 22. Section E (All Respondents) - Do you know of any aquaculture businesses that closed or chose not to open? (If Yes, please share your knowledge) Question Title * 23. Please provide any additional context, or comments, that you believe will be a benefit to moving the aquaculture sector in Hawai'i forward. Or, that will assist you to grow your business in this challenging climate. Your responses to this survey are completely anonymous. We will not automatically collect any personally identifiable information, including your name, email address, or IP address. The data you provide cannot be traced back to you and will only be analyzed and reported in aggregate form. However, we would truly appreciate a bit more of your time to discuss the survey and the state of the aquaculture industry. If you are willing, please share your name and email address below. Dick or Jean will respond to you very soon. Mahalo! Question Title * 24. Name Question Title * 25. Email Address Done