Introduction to Troubleshooting in LCMS Quiz Question Title * 1. What is the most widely used ionisation technique used in LCMS? APCI APPI EI ESI Question Title * 2. Which of the following practices is most important to prevent clogging in the LCMS system? Use non-volatile buffers at high concentrations to improve chromatographic results Filter both samples and standards and use volatile additives to avoid particulate buildup Leave purely aqueous eluents in the bottles for long periods of time to settle particulates Question Title * 3. How many data points do you need to describe a peak sufficiently? 1 2-4 10 50 100 Question Title * 4. Which of the following is the most likely course of sudden, irregular sawtooth pressure profiles in the LCMS system? Worn pump seals or faulty check valves Leaks in the LCMS interface Contamination or blockage of the column Question Title * 5. What is the most likely reason an expected chromatographic peak is not detected in the LCMS run? The sample concentration is well above the instrument upper limit and saturates the detector The analyte elutes outside the scheduled MRM acquisition window or retention time has shifted The data acquisition rate has increased The column has begun to deteriorate and void Question Title * 6. In the event of ghost peaks suddenly appear in your sample, you should: Check the needle rinse lines have the correct rinse solvent and they haven't run dry Make fresh solvents with clean glassware to eliminate contamination from old mobile phases Ensure LCMS grade solvents are used on the instrument Purge the metering pump All of the above Question Title * 7. What is the purpose of tuning the Mass Spectrometer? To holistically look at the entire LCMS system To guarantee the system is free of contaminants To act as a diagnostic tool to indicate the cleaning or service required of the mass spectrometer for known probes To find the conditions required for a method Question Title * 8. Which of the following is the most likely action to take first when you observe an elevated MS baseline with persistent background peaks and reduced S/N? Increase the injection volume to boost analyte signal and overcome the elevated baseline. Run blank injections and test the solvents alone to determine whether the mobile phase or solvent bottles are the contamination source. Immediately replace the analytical column without further diagnostics. Change the autosampler vial type to a different glassware brand to eliminate matrix effects. Question Title * 9. What is the most likely reason for progressive shortening retention times across consecutive reversed phase LC runs? The column has not reached equilibrium yet The injection volume is too much for the column capacity The flow rate is decreasing Question Title * 10. What is the role of the calibration standards in a QTOF? To set the analytical conditions for the separation To act as internal standards for quantification Ensure mass accuracy and maintain stability To clean the ion source Question Title * 11. Full Name Question Title * 12. Email Address Question Title * 13. Company / Institution Done