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* 1. Read the description or example and determine the author’s purpose: to entertain, to persuade, or to inform.

An article is detailing the many uses of a new multi-purpose tool. It explains how the tool can perform the tasks of a hammer, screwdriver, wrench, and knife. It is four tools in one, so you will always have the tool you need when you have one of these.

Question Title

* 2. Dusty Rogers
Stove Repair and Installation
2272A South 6th Street
New York, NY 10453

 

Dear Mr. Rogers: I visited your store to determine a price range for installing a new wood-burning stove in my home. I openly disclosed that my budget for the project was around $4,000, with $5,000 being the absolute limit of my funds. I was told that this would be enough. However, your subsequent proposal with amounts totaling over $6,800 [Question−1]

I asked that my deposit check be returned as I could not afford the project. I then received a bill from you for $129 for consultation. While I understand that your time is valuable, none of your literature indicates a charge for the initial discussion of a potential project. Quite truthfully, I would not have scheduled the appointment [Question−2]

I called to discuss the invoice and explained over the telephone that I felt I was [Question−3] to compromise by paying one-half the bill. The store representative told me that someone would call me back regarding the invoice and [Question−4] since no one has called me to express non-acceptance of my offer, I am enclosing a check for $64.50.

Sincerely,
J. E. Johnson

 
However, your subsequent proposal with amounts totaling over $6,800   _________

Question Title

* 3. Dusty Rogers
Stove Repair and Installation
2272A South 6th Street
New York, NY 10453



Dear Mr. Rogers: I visited your store to determine a price range for installing a new wood-burning stove in my home. I openly disclosed that my budget for the project was around $4,000, with $5,000 being the absolute limit of my funds. I was told that this would be enough. However, your subsequent proposal with amounts totaling over $6,800 [Question−1]

I asked that my deposit check be returned as I could not afford the project. I then received a bill from you for $129 for consultation. While I understand that your time is valuable, none of your literature indicates a charge for the initial discussion of a potential project. Quite truthfully, I would not have scheduled the appointment [Question−2]

I called to discuss the invoice and explained over the telephone that I felt I was [Question−3] to compromise by paying one-half the bill. The store representative told me that someone would call me back regarding the invoice and [Question−4] since no one has called me to express non-acceptance of my offer, I am enclosing a check for $64.50.

Sincerely,
J. E. Johnson

Quite truthfully, I would not have scheduled the appointment ________________                                     

Question Title

* 4. Dusty Rogers
Stove Repair and Installation
2272A South 6th Street
New York, NY 10453



Dear Mr. Rogers: I visited your store to determine a price range for installing a new wood-burning stove in my home. I openly disclosed that my budget for the project was around $4,000, with $5,000 being the absolute limit of my funds. I was told that this would be enough. However, your subsequent proposal with amounts totaling over $6,800 [Question−1]

I asked that my deposit check be returned as I could not afford the project. I then received a bill from you for $129 for consultation. While I understand that your time is valuable, none of your literature indicates a charge for the initial discussion of a potential project. Quite truthfully, I would not have scheduled the appointment [Question−2]

I called to discuss the invoice and explained over the telephone that I felt I was [Question−3] to compromise by paying one-half the bill. The store representative told me that someone would call me back regarding the invoice and [Question−4] since no one has called me to express non-acceptance of my offer, I am enclosing a check for $64.50.

Sincerely,
J. E. Johnson

I called to discuss the invoice and explained over the telephone that I felt I was ___________________ to compromise by paying one-half the bill.

Question Title

* 5. Dusty Rogers
Stove Repair and Installation
2272A South 6th Street
New York, NY 10453



Dear Mr. Rogers: I visited your store to determine a price range for installing a new wood-burning stove in my home. I openly disclosed that my budget for the project was around $4,000, with $5,000 being the absolute limit of my funds. I was told that this would be enough. However, your subsequent proposal with amounts totaling over $6,800 [Question−1]

I asked that my deposit check be returned as I could not afford the project. I then received a bill from you for $129 for consultation. While I understand that your time is valuable, none of your literature indicates a charge for the initial discussion of a potential project. Quite truthfully, I would not have scheduled the appointment [Question−2]

I called to discuss the invoice and explained over the telephone that I felt I was [Question−3] to compromise by paying one-half the bill. The store representative told me that someone would call me back regarding the invoice and [Question−4] since no one has called me to express non-acceptance of my offer, I am enclosing a check for $64.50.

Sincerely,
J. E. Johnson

The store representative told me that someone would call me back regarding the invoice and  _____________________________                                    

Question Title

* 6. 1.       Directions: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question that follows.

How to Paint a Floor Cloth

Floor cloths were used in the 18th century to protect wood floors from moisture in areas near an outside door, around the tub, or under the family table. Artists painted colorful designs on cloth that became popular because of their beauty as well as their usefulness.

Linoleum floors eventually replaced floor cloths in prevalence, but many people make floor cloths for their homes today or commission artists to create personalized floor cloths for them. Floor cloths are used under babies’ high chairs, near the kitchen sink, and even under the family pet’s water bowl. As it was in the early years of the floor cloth’s use, the ultimate goal for today’s floor cloth is to provide an attractive rug that protects the floor.

Artists apply color to a surface called a support base, or “support” for short. For floor cloths, the support is canvas that can be purchased from the fabric store, a hobby shop, or a boat supply company. Before painting, the artist will cut the fabric to the desired size and hem the edges. This can be done by hand stitching or by using a sewing machine. The fabric is tucked into the seams so that the fabric won’t unravel, leaving frayed edges.

Most artists apply two coats of sealant to the back side of the mat at 24-hour intervals and a single base coat to the front before applying even the first coat of paint. Both sides of the fabric are sealed so that water cannot seep into the cloth from the top or the underside. It is important for the floor cloth to be water resistant so that it doesn’t hold water next to the floor, causing damage to the wood, and this process begins with the first steps of its creation.

Next, the artist paints a background and allows this to dry thoroughly before adding the actual picture. Some artists paint scenes such as landscapes, animals, or floral arrangements. Others create designs or patterns that are comparable to those of the 18th century. Floor cloths can be painted with oil or acrylic paints, although the artist might want to consider that acrylic paint dries faster.

Complete drying is essential before adding the sealant so that the paint doesn’t smear. The artist applies at least two or three coats of sealant over the painted picture at 24-hour intervals. Some artists add as many as ten coats of sealant.

Polycyclic, varnish, and polyurethane are sealants that work well for floor cloths. Of the three, varnish requires more thought as to clean-up. Because varnish is oil-based, cleaning must include mineral spirits or paint thinner. Some artists feel it is worth the extra effort since the mats that are sealed with varnish tend to be stiffer than the mats sealed with protective topcoats that are water-based.

A floor cloth that is painted on canvas will last years with little visible wear. (2 part question)

Which fact can the reader infer about making a floor cloth?

Question Title

* 7. Directions: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question that follows.

How to Paint a Floor Cloth

 

Floor cloths were used in the 18th century to protect wood floors from moisture in areas near an outside door, around the tub, or under the family table. Artists painted colorful designs on cloth that became popular because of their beauty as well as their usefulness.

Linoleum floors eventually replaced floor cloths in prevalence, but many people make floor cloths for their homes today or commission artists to create personalized floor cloths for them. Floor cloths are used under babies’ high chairs, near the kitchen sink, and even under the family pet’s water bowl. As it was in the early years of the floor cloth’s use, the ultimate goal for today’s floor cloth is to provide an attractive rug that protects the floor.

Artists apply color to a surface called a support base, or “support” for short. For floor cloths, the support is canvas that can be purchased from the fabric store, a hobby shop, or a boat supply company. Before painting, the artist will cut the fabric to the desired size and hem the edges. This can be done by hand stitching or by using a sewing machine. The fabric is tucked into the seams so that the fabric won’t unravel, leaving frayed edges.

Most artists apply two coats of sealant to the back side of the mat at 24-hour intervals and a single base coat to the front before applying even the first coat of paint. Both sides of the fabric are sealed so that water cannot seep into the cloth from the top or the underside. It is important for the floor cloth to be water resistant so that it doesn’t hold water next to the floor, causing damage to the wood, and this process begins with the first steps of its creation.

Next, the artist paints a background and allows this to dry thoroughly before adding the actual picture. Some artists paint scenes such as landscapes, animals, or floral arrangements. Others create designs or patterns that are comparable to those of the 18th century. Floor cloths can be painted with oil or acrylic paints, although the artist might want to consider that acrylic paint dries faster.

Complete drying is essential before adding the sealant so that the paint doesn’t smear. The artist applies at least two or three coats of sealant over the painted picture at 24-hour intervals. Some artists add as many as ten coats of sealant.

Polycyclic, varnish, and polyurethane are sealants that work well for floor cloths. Of the three, varnish requires more thought as to clean-up. Because varnish is oil-based, cleaning must include mineral spirits or paint thinner. Some artists feel it is worth the extra effort since the mats that are sealed with varnish tend to be stiffer than the mats sealed with protective topcoats that are water-based.

A floor cloth that is painted on canvas will last years with little visible wear. (2 part question)

Based on the article, what is NOT a step in preparing a floor cloth?

Question Title

* 8. Read the description or example and determine the author’s purpose: to entertain, to persuade, or to inform.

 

Andy writes a letter to his parents explaining why he needs a new bike.

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* 9. Read this set of statements. Draw a conclusion about what is happening.

At the sound of your keys in the door, your cat comes running. He greets you at the door, meowing, and rubbing himself against your legs. You look down at him in surprise. Henry isn't usually that glad to see you when you've been away all weekend. Then it occurs to you WHY he's so happy to see you, and you feel just awful.

Question Title

* 10. Read each passage below. What kind of person is the speaker?

“Friends and families, there stand before you on this stage today eleven young people who were determined to find a better path in life – and so they have.” Principal Martin paused,
sniffled, and wiped her eyes. She then continued in a husky voice, “It is no small thing to turn a life around. It takes courage, determination, tenacity. And it takes intelligence, to want to
do it in the first place. These young men…” she paused for a moment to collect herself. “These young men exemplify all of these qualities."

0 of 10 answered
 

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