Define what is a seizure and epilepsy (including acute symptomatic (provoked) and unprovoked seizures; status epilepticus).
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Demonstrate working knowledge of the main causes of acute symptomatic (provoked) seizures in children (including febrile seizures) and adults.
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Demonstrate working knowledge of the main causes of focal and generalized epilepsies in children and adults [e.g., infectious (e.g., parasitic, bacterial, viral), structural (e.g., birth insults, trauma, stroke, tumors), metabolic (e.g., hypoglycemia) and genetic causes].
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Identify and describe semiology (clinical features) of epileptic seizures including motor seizures (e.g., tonic clonic, myoclonic, tonic, etc) and non-motor seizures (e.g., absence , focal with impaired awareness) and focal and generalized seizures using standardized ILAE terminology and classification systems.
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Recognize common seizure mimics (e.g., night terrors, breath-holding spells, psychogenic nonepileptic seizures, syncope, migraine, cardiac disorders).
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Demonstrate working knowledge of relevant aspects of the clinical examination (systemic and neurological) in newly diagnosed seizures and epilepsy.
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Decide which initial lab tests should be ordered in patients with epilepsy or recurrent seizures (e.g., blood glucose, calcium, electrolytes, CT, MRI, EEG, EKG).
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Demonstrate working knowledge of implications of test results and pathways to care according to regional setting.
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