LafranceBartley_4December_2017 |
LafranceBartley_4December_2017
Graduate School of Oceanography - OCG 695
4 December 2017, 3:30 PM Corless Auditorium
4 December 2017, 3:30 PM Corless Auditorium
Ecological classification of a shallow, coastal environment using CMECS
In response to Hurricane Sandy, the National Park Service (NPS) has conducted four submerged benthic habitat mapping projects in shallow, coastal National Parks within the Northeast Region of the U.S, including Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS) in New York. The primary objective of these studies is to provide the NPS with a comprehensive baseline dataset of park submerged lands through the inventory, classification, and assessment of benthic resources and habitats developed through the integration of biological, geological, and physical data. This information will be used to promote resource stewardship and improve the capacity of NPS to initiate effective, scientifically sound management strategies. To facilitate these objectives, the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS) framework was applied. CMECS is a Federal Geographic Data Committee (FDGC) endorsed classification system that provides a common language for organizing and describing ecological features in marine and lacustrine environments. The framework integrates four components (geological, chemical, physical, and biological) into a single structure, resulting in a detailed and comprehensive classification output. CMECS was demonstrated to be a valuable tool in the habitat mapping effort at FIIS. Specifically, the Biotic, Geoform and Subform Components were used to classify all datasets collected, develop the habitat map units, interpret potential biotopes, and examine statistically significant relationships between biological communities and their associated environment. The FIIS study also provided the opportunity to propose new classifiers to expand upon and refine the CMECS framework.
Monique LaFrance Bartley received a M.S. in Oceanography from GSO in 2011 and a B.S. in Marine Biology from URI in 2008. She entered GSO as a PhD student in the spring semester of 2015. Her major professor is Dr. John King. Her core committee members are Dr. Susanne Menden-Deuer and Dr. Charles Roman and outside committed members are Dr. Rebecca Robinson and Dr. Peter August.
In response to Hurricane Sandy, the National Park Service (NPS) has conducted four submerged benthic habitat mapping projects in shallow, coastal National Parks within the Northeast Region of the U.S, including Fire Island National Seashore (FIIS) in New York. The primary objective of these studies is to provide the NPS with a comprehensive baseline dataset of park submerged lands through the inventory, classification, and assessment of benthic resources and habitats developed through the integration of biological, geological, and physical data. This information will be used to promote resource stewardship and improve the capacity of NPS to initiate effective, scientifically sound management strategies. To facilitate these objectives, the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS) framework was applied. CMECS is a Federal Geographic Data Committee (FDGC) endorsed classification system that provides a common language for organizing and describing ecological features in marine and lacustrine environments. The framework integrates four components (geological, chemical, physical, and biological) into a single structure, resulting in a detailed and comprehensive classification output. CMECS was demonstrated to be a valuable tool in the habitat mapping effort at FIIS. Specifically, the Biotic, Geoform and Subform Components were used to classify all datasets collected, develop the habitat map units, interpret potential biotopes, and examine statistically significant relationships between biological communities and their associated environment. The FIIS study also provided the opportunity to propose new classifiers to expand upon and refine the CMECS framework.
Monique LaFrance Bartley received a M.S. in Oceanography from GSO in 2011 and a B.S. in Marine Biology from URI in 2008. She entered GSO as a PhD student in the spring semester of 2015. Her major professor is Dr. John King. Her core committee members are Dr. Susanne Menden-Deuer and Dr. Charles Roman and outside committed members are Dr. Rebecca Robinson and Dr. Peter August.