Key terms
Social-emotional supports
The tools, training, coaching, and relationships that help the adults in young children's lives, such as teachers, caregivers, home visitors, family members, build children's ability to get along with others, handle big feelings, and learn. These supports are preventive: they build skills and resilience before a child is in crisis, not just after a problem has developed.
IECMHC: Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health Consultation
A specific type of preventive support. Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health Consultation (IECMHC) is a way to support both young children and the adults who care for them. A mental health consultant partners with caregivers in places where young children learn and grow, such as child care, preschool, home visiting, early intervention, and at home.
IECMHC is not therapy, and it is not about "fixing" children. Instead, it helps adults better understand children's social and emotional needs, strengthen their relationships with children and families, and feel more confident in responding to everyday challenges.
You may not know whether your program currently has access to IECMHC, and that is completely okay. Several questions ask about your awareness as well as your access. Just answer based on what you know.
The Pyramid Model
A teaching framework used in early childhood programs to support social and emotional development. Think of it as building a foundation: first, nurturing relationships and safe environments for every child; then targeted activities that teach social skills; and finally individualized support for children who need more help.
Reflective supervision or consultation
A regular, protected conversation with a supervisor or consultant where you can pause, reflect, and think together about your work. It provides a supportive space to explore relationships, celebrate successes, work through challenges, manage stress, and consider what children and families may be communicating through their behavior.
Warm handoff
A direct, supported connection to another service, such as making the call together with a family, or introducing them to the person they will be working with, rather than handing over a phone number.
MI-AIMH
The Michigan Association for Infant Mental Health, which offers the Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health Endorsement, a credential recognizing training and experience in this field.