This is a research study to help determine which methods emergency medicine residents prefer to use while learning certain core content before gaining clinical expertise. This information will be used to help determine if there are optimal strategies to teach emergency medicine residents. Please choose one response for each question on which best describes the way you prefer to learn.

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* 1. I am:

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* 2. I identify as:

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* 3. When I am learning to place a central line, I prefer to first:

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* 4. When learning about the pathophysiology of diabetic ketoacidosis, I prefer to first:

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* 5. When I want to learn the differential diagnosis for sinus tachycardia, I prefer to first:

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* 6. I want to learn how to insert a transvenous pacemaker. I prefer to first:

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* 7. I want to learn about how hypertension causes diastolic heart failure. I would first:

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* 8. I want to learn about treatment options for a pulmonary embolism, I would first:

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* 9. I want to learn how to place an ultrasound-guided IV. I would first:

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* 10. I would like to learn about how hyperkalemia can cause cardiac arrhythmia, I prefer to:

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* 11. I want to learn how to read an ECG, I would learn best from starting to:

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* 12. I want to learn about how to choose sedation for a patient after rapid sequence intubation. I would first:

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* 13. When learning to place an ulnar gutter splint, I would prefer first to:

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* 14. I prefer to learn how atrial fibrillation can cause a stroke by first:

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* 15. I want to learn how to read a chest x-ray, I prefer to first:

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* 16. When wanting to learn how to perform an ultrasound of the gallbladder, I prefer to first:

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* 17. When trying to understand how previous exposure to an antigen causes anaphylaxis reaction, I prefer to first:

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* 18. I want to learn the treatment algorithm during a code, I prefer to first:

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* 19. I want to learn how to suture lacerations, I prefer to first:

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* 20. I want to learn to manage stroke patients, I prefer to first:

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* 21. I want to learn the differential diagnoses for altered mental status, I prefer to first:

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* 22. I want to learn the pathophysiology of how uncontrolled hypertension can cause ESRD, I prefer to first:

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* 23. When learning how to perform a cricothyrotomy, I prefer:

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* 24. I want to learn the management of trauma patients, I prefer to

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* 25. I want to learn the pathophysiology of cardiac tamponade, I like prefer to:

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* 26. When wanting to learn how to perform a chest tube insertion, I prefer to first:

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* 27. I want to learn to manage a code for a pulseless patient, I prefer to first:

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* 28. I want to learn the differential diagnoses for lower back pain, I prefer to first:

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* 29. When wanting to learn how to reduce a hip, I prefer to first:

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* 30. I want to learn to manage a critically ill septic patient, I prefer to first:

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* 31. When studying how diabetes leads to atherosclerosis, I prefer to first:

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* 32. When wanting to learn how to drain an abscess, I prefer to first:

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